G-Finder: Approximate Attributed Subgraph Matching

Lihui Liu, Boxin Du, Jiejun Xu, Hanghang Tong

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Subgraph matching is a core primitive across a number of disciplines, ranging from data mining, databases, information retrieval, computer vision to natural language processing. Despite decades of efforts, it is still highly challenging to balance between the matching accuracy and the computational efficiency, especially when the query graph and/or the data graph are large. In this paper, we propose an index-based algorithm (G-FINDER) to find the top-k approximate matching subgraphs. At the heart of the proposed algorithm are two techniques, including (1) a novel auxiliary data structure (LOOKUP-TABLE) in conjunction with a neighborhood expansion method to effectively and efficiently index candidate vertices, and (2) a dynamic filtering and refinement strategy to prune the false candidates at an early stage. The proposed G-FINDER bears some distinctive features, including (1) generality, being able to handle different types of inexact matching (e.g., missing nodes, missing edges, intermediate vertices) on node attributed and/or edge attributed graphs or multigraphs; (2) effectiveness, achieving up to 30% Fl-Score improvement over the best known competitor; and (3) efficiency, scaling near-linearly w.r.t. the size of the data graph as well as the query graph.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, Big Data 2019
EditorsChaitanya Baru, Jun Huan, Latifur Khan, Xiaohua Tony Hu, Ronay Ak, Yuanyuan Tian, Roger Barga, Carlo Zaniolo, Kisung Lee, Yanfang Fanny Ye
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages513-522
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9781728108582
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2019
Event2019 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, Big Data 2019 - Los Angeles, United States
Duration: Dec 9 2019Dec 12 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, Big Data 2019

Conference

Conference2019 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, Big Data 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityLos Angeles
Period12/9/1912/12/19

Keywords

  • approximate matching
  • subgraph index
  • subgraph matching

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Information Systems
  • Information Systems and Management

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