Ecology: Global desertification: Building a science for dryland development

James F. Reynolds; D. Mark Stafford Smith; Eric F. Lambin; B. L. Turner; Michael Mortimore; Simon P.J. Batterbury; Thomas E. Downing; Hadi Dowlatabadi; Roberto J. Fernández; Jeffrey E. Herrick; Elisabeth Huber-Sannwald; Hong Jiang; Rik Leemans; Tim Lynam; Fernando T. Maestre; Miguel Ayarza; Brian Walker

doi:10.1126/science.1131634

Ecology: Global desertification: Building a science for dryland development

James F. Reynolds, D. Mark Stafford Smith, Eric F. Lambin, B. L. Turner, Michael Mortimore, Simon P.J. Batterbury, Thomas E. Downing, Hadi Dowlatabadi, Roberto J. Fernández, Jeffrey E. Herrick, Elisabeth Huber-Sannwald, Hong Jiang, Rik Leemans, Tim Lynam, Fernando T. Maestre, Miguel Ayarza, Brian Walker

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

2037 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this millennium, global drylands face a myriad of problems that present tough research, management, and policy challenges. Recent advances in dryland development, however, together with the integrative approaches of global change and sustainability science, suggest that concerns about land degradation, poverty, safeguarding biodiversity, and protecting the culture of 2.5 billion people can be confronted with renewed optimism. We review recent lessons about the functioning of dryland ecosystems and the livelihood systems of their human residents and introduce a new synthetic framework, the Drylands Development Paradigm (DDP). The DDP, supported by a growing and well-documented set of tools for policy and management action, helps navigate the inherent complexity of desertification and dryland development, identifying and synthesizing those factors important to research, management, and policy communities.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	847-851
Number of pages	5
Journal	Science
Volume	316
Issue number	5826
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1131634
State	Published - May 11 2007
Externally published	Yes

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Reynolds, J. F., Stafford Smith, D. M., Lambin, E. F., Turner, B. L., Mortimore, M., Batterbury, S. P. J., Downing, T. E., Dowlatabadi, H., Fernández, R. J., Herrick, J. E., Huber-Sannwald, E., Jiang, H., Leemans, R., Lynam, T., Maestre, F. T., Ayarza, M., & Walker, B. (2007). Ecology: Global desertification: Building a science for dryland development. Science, 316(5826), 847-851. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1131634

Reynolds, JF, Stafford Smith, DM, Lambin, EF, Turner, BL, Mortimore, M, Batterbury, SPJ, Downing, TE, Dowlatabadi, H, Fernández, RJ, Herrick, JE, Huber-Sannwald, E, Jiang, H, Leemans, R, Lynam, T, Maestre, FT, Ayarza, M & Walker, B 2007, 'Ecology: Global desertification: Building a science for dryland development', Science, vol. 316, no. 5826, pp. 847-851. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1131634

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title = "Ecology: Global desertification: Building a science for dryland development",

abstract = "In this millennium, global drylands face a myriad of problems that present tough research, management, and policy challenges. Recent advances in dryland development, however, together with the integrative approaches of global change and sustainability science, suggest that concerns about land degradation, poverty, safeguarding biodiversity, and protecting the culture of 2.5 billion people can be confronted with renewed optimism. We review recent lessons about the functioning of dryland ecosystems and the livelihood systems of their human residents and introduce a new synthetic framework, the Drylands Development Paradigm (DDP). The DDP, supported by a growing and well-documented set of tools for policy and management action, helps navigate the inherent complexity of desertification and dryland development, identifying and synthesizing those factors important to research, management, and policy communities.",

author = "Reynolds, {James F.} and {Stafford Smith}, {D. Mark} and Lambin, {Eric F.} and Turner, {B. L.} and Michael Mortimore and Batterbury, {Simon P.J.} and Downing, {Thomas E.} and Hadi Dowlatabadi and Fern{\'a}ndez, {Roberto J.} and Herrick, {Jeffrey E.} and Elisabeth Huber-Sannwald and Hong Jiang and Rik Leemans and Tim Lynam and Maestre, {Fernando T.} and Miguel Ayarza and Brian Walker",

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AU - Reynolds, James F.

AU - Stafford Smith, D. Mark

AU - Lambin, Eric F.

AU - Turner, B. L.

AU - Mortimore, Michael

AU - Batterbury, Simon P.J.

AU - Downing, Thomas E.

AU - Dowlatabadi, Hadi

AU - Fernández, Roberto J.

AU - Herrick, Jeffrey E.

AU - Huber-Sannwald, Elisabeth

AU - Jiang, Hong

AU - Leemans, Rik

AU - Lynam, Tim

AU - Maestre, Fernando T.

AU - Ayarza, Miguel

AU - Walker, Brian

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AB - In this millennium, global drylands face a myriad of problems that present tough research, management, and policy challenges. Recent advances in dryland development, however, together with the integrative approaches of global change and sustainability science, suggest that concerns about land degradation, poverty, safeguarding biodiversity, and protecting the culture of 2.5 billion people can be confronted with renewed optimism. We review recent lessons about the functioning of dryland ecosystems and the livelihood systems of their human residents and introduce a new synthetic framework, the Drylands Development Paradigm (DDP). The DDP, supported by a growing and well-documented set of tools for policy and management action, helps navigate the inherent complexity of desertification and dryland development, identifying and synthesizing those factors important to research, management, and policy communities.

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Ecology: Global desertification: Building a science for dryland development

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