Crystallization of photo-chain extended poly(ethylene glycol)

Scott R. Trenor, Timothy E. Long, Brian J. Love

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Coumarin-functionalized polyethylene glycol) (PEG) monols and diols were isothermally crystallized at temperatures between 20 and 35°C before and after exposure to approximately 110Jcm-2 of ultra-violet A (λ >300nm, UVA) irradiation. Irradiation dimerized the coumarin groups and chain-extended the coumarin-functionalized PEG oligomers. The higher molecular weights reduced the crystal growth rate by as much as 50% compared to the non-irradiated coumarin-functionalized PEG oligomers under ambient crystallization conditions. Hoffman's kinetic nucleation theory was utilized to evaluate the types of nucleation that occurred for the coumarin-functionalized PEG diols (COU-PEG-COU). Crystallization regimes II and III were observed for the coumarin-modified PEG oligomers before and after exposure to UVA light.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)219-224
Number of pages6
JournalEuropean Polymer Journal
Volume41
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Coumarin
  • Crystallization
  • Photochemistry
  • Poly(ethylene glycol)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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