Abstract
In high Al-low-density steels for future vehicle light weighting, it is vital to design a thermal profile to form and retain the uniformly dispersed nanosize B2-type intermetallic precipitates that are crucial for the material strength. In this paper, the influence of heating rate, during annealing to 1050°C was simulated in a Au-image furnace. The post annealing structure was then characterized and two different morphologies of B2 particles were observed: triangle-like with a few micrometres (≈1.4 μm) and disk-like precipitates with a diameter of around a few hundred nanometres. It was found that a slower heating rate (2.5°C/s) led to an increase in the volume fraction and to uniform distribution of particles within the microstructure and considerably affected the shape and size of the precipitates.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 13-16 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Materials Letters |
Volume | 189 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 15 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Heat treatment
- Low density steel
- Mechanical properties
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering