@inproceedings{2eaaaa26914b42d3bb4c771b89924042,
title = "19.5%-Efficient Back-Contact Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cell with Self Aligned Metallization Using Multilayer Aluminum Foils",
abstract = "We present advances in a back-contact, back-junction metallization strategy using preformed multilayers of aluminum foil with a polymer insulator. The low-cost multilayer foils can be conductively bonded to substrates using nonconducting adhesives. The properties of this bonding process are discussed. We also demonstrate different cell structures based on multilayer foils. One approach leverages features of the multilayer foil to produce a self-aligned base contact, leading to a process with only a single alignment step. A champion silicon heterojunction cell with this foil metallization achieved 19.5% efficiency. We further show first results on a completely alignment-free back contact process enabled by multilayer foil metallization.",
keywords = "Contacts, metallization, photovoltaic cells, silicon",
author = "Levy, {David H.} and Carlson, {David E.} and Fisher, {Kathryn C.} and Carpenter, {Joe V.} and Zachary Holman",
note = "Funding Information: We thank Wendy Ahearn, Richard Topel, and Ted Zubil for fabrication and testing of the materials and cells used in this work. The information, data, or work presented herein is funded in part by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, under Award Number DE-EE0007538 Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2018 IEEE.; 7th IEEE World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, WCPEC 2018 ; Conference date: 10-06-2018 Through 15-06-2018",
year = "2018",
month = nov,
day = "26",
doi = "10.1109/PVSC.2018.8548118",
language = "English (US)",
series = "2018 IEEE 7th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, WCPEC 2018 - A Joint Conference of 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC and 34th EU PVSEC",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
pages = "2667--2672",
booktitle = "2018 IEEE 7th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, WCPEC 2018 - A Joint Conference of 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC and 34th EU PVSEC",
}