TY - JOUR
T1 - Yielding Behavior of Bottlebrush and Linear Block Copolymers
AU - Xie, Renxuan
AU - Mukherjee, Sanjoy
AU - Levi, Adam E.
AU - Self, Jeffrey L.
AU - Wang, Hengbin
AU - Chabinyc, Michael L.
AU - Bates, Christopher M.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
©
PY - 2021/6/22
Y1 - 2021/6/22
N2 - Block copolymers can exhibit a pronounced yield stress, but the impact of molecular architecture, chemistry, and self-Assembly on macroscopic rheology remains poorly understood. Here, we study the linear-viscoelastic and yield-stress fluid behavior of two architectures-bottlebrush copolymers (with statistical or blocky sequences) and linear diblocks-that self-Assemble into body-centered cubic (BCC) spheres and hexagonally close-packed cylinders (HEX). The dynamic properties of these polymers were probed by oscillatory frequency and amplitude sweeps at temperatures well below the order-disorder transition (TODT) to furnish insights into the yielding transition. All BCC-forming polymers have a similar signature of yielding: smaller yield strains (γy,BCC ≈ 0.053 < γy,HEX ≈ 0.18), sharper solid-liquid transitions, and better reversibility than HEX. Statistical bottlebrushes show the most frequency-independent structural modulus (G0) and no signs of defect relaxation. A simple power-law relationship captures the dependence of the normalized structural modulus (G0/RT) on the inter-micelle distance (d) across different architectures and morphologies [G0/(RT) = 1.31 × 104 (nm2.6 mol/m3) d-2.6]. These studies establish quantitative structure-property relationships that are relevant in contemporary applications, for example, extrusion-based 3D printing.
AB - Block copolymers can exhibit a pronounced yield stress, but the impact of molecular architecture, chemistry, and self-Assembly on macroscopic rheology remains poorly understood. Here, we study the linear-viscoelastic and yield-stress fluid behavior of two architectures-bottlebrush copolymers (with statistical or blocky sequences) and linear diblocks-that self-Assemble into body-centered cubic (BCC) spheres and hexagonally close-packed cylinders (HEX). The dynamic properties of these polymers were probed by oscillatory frequency and amplitude sweeps at temperatures well below the order-disorder transition (TODT) to furnish insights into the yielding transition. All BCC-forming polymers have a similar signature of yielding: smaller yield strains (γy,BCC ≈ 0.053 < γy,HEX ≈ 0.18), sharper solid-liquid transitions, and better reversibility than HEX. Statistical bottlebrushes show the most frequency-independent structural modulus (G0) and no signs of defect relaxation. A simple power-law relationship captures the dependence of the normalized structural modulus (G0/RT) on the inter-micelle distance (d) across different architectures and morphologies [G0/(RT) = 1.31 × 104 (nm2.6 mol/m3) d-2.6]. These studies establish quantitative structure-property relationships that are relevant in contemporary applications, for example, extrusion-based 3D printing.
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U2 - 10.1021/acs.macromol.1c00557
DO - 10.1021/acs.macromol.1c00557
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85108533582
SN - 0024-9297
VL - 54
SP - 5636
EP - 5647
JO - Macromolecules
JF - Macromolecules
IS - 12
ER -