Women Reentering the Community: Understanding Addiction and Trauma-Related Characteristics of Recidivism

Andrea N. Cimino, Natasha Mendoza, Kara Thieleman, Randy Shively, Kami Kunz

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    11 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Women represent 26% of those arrested for serious crimes; many have posttraumatic stress and co-occurring substance use disorders, which may influence recidivism. This study examined 57 women residing in a community re-entry program after exiting prison. Participants completed the Trauma Symptom Inventory and Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory. A discriminant function analysis accounted for 34% of between-group variability and provided a profile of women who recidivated. Women who recidivated had greater alcohol dependence and lower rates of sexual dysfunction and sexual concerns. Practitioners should consider potential links between substance abuse, trauma, and sexual behavior in treatment settings.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)468-476
    Number of pages9
    JournalJournal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment
    Volume25
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Jul 4 2015

    Keywords

    • Substance abuse
    • community reentry
    • recidivism
    • trauma

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Anthropology
    • Social Sciences (miscellaneous)

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