Wine futures: Pricing and allocation as levers against quality uncertainty

Mathematics

• Pricing 71%
• Uncertainty 55%
• Market 33%
• Empirical Analysis 30%
• Optimization Model 13%
• Perception 13%
• Stochastic Optimization 12%
• Recommendations 11%
• Integrate 11%
• Valuation 10%
• Stochastic Model 10%
• Continue 9%
• Form 8%
• Influence 8%
• Optimization 8%
• Demonstrate 6%

Business & Economics

• Futures Pricing 100%
• Quality Uncertainty 95%
• Wine 64%
• Empirical Analysis 5%
• Stochastic Optimization 4%
• Uncertainty 4%
• Retail 4%
• Harvest 4%
• Pricing Decisions 3%
• Make-to-order 3%
• Futures Markets 3%
• Optimization Model 3%
• Managers 3%
• Market Price 3%
• Premium 2%
• Italy 2%
• United States of America 1%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Wine 89%
• Uncertainty 41%
• Costs 24%
• Bottles 17%
• Financial markets 4%
• Managers 3%
• Aging of materials 2%