Abstract
Measurements of the brightness and the electron energy distribution for high-performance electron guns for electron-optical instruments must take account of the small effective size of the electron source and the directional dependence of the emission from it. A versatile electron gun test rig has been developed to enable measurements to be made under realistic operating conditions. Energy distribution can be determined with a hemispherical cup retarding-field analyser, and brightness can be measured at up to 100 kV by both two-aperture and crossover-projection methods. Some measured characteristics of lanthanum hexaboride cathodes are given, with measurements of conventional tungsten cathodes for comparison.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 020 |
Pages (from-to) | 1351-1355 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Journal of Physics E: Scientific Instruments |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1 1982 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Instrumentation
- General Materials Science
- General Engineering
- General Physics and Astronomy