TY - JOUR
T1 - Trajectories of prosocial behaviors conducive to civic outcomes during the transition to adulthood
T2 - The predictive role of family dynamics
AU - Luengo Kanacri, Bernadette P.
AU - Pastorelli, Concetta
AU - Zuffianò, Antonio
AU - Eisenberg, Nancy
AU - Ceravolo, Rosalba
AU - Caprara, Gian Vittorio
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was partly supported by the Interdisciplinary Center for Social Conflict and Cohesion Studies , CESOC , Grant: CONICYT/FONDAP/15130009 .
Funding Information:
This research was partially supported by grants from the Spencer Foundation and W. T. Grant Foundation to Albert Bandura, from the Italian Ministry of Education University and Research (COFIN: 1998; 2000), and from the University of Rome “La Sapienza” to Gian Vittorio Caprara.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 The Foundation for Professionals in Services for Adolescents.
PY - 2014/12/1
Y1 - 2014/12/1
N2 - The current study explored the prediction of civic engagement by diverse trajectories of prosocial behaviors as well family dynamics (i.e., filial self-efficacy and relational parent-child support) across four times of assessment (from age 16-17 to age 22-23) during the transition to adulthood. Three different trajectories of prosocial behaviors were identified for 686 Italian youths: high-increasing (18%), medium-stable (48%), and low-stable (34%). An increasing pattern of change in prosocial behaviors was predicted by filial self-efficacy at age 16-17, which in turn mediated longitudinal relations to civic engagement and civic values at age 22-23. Results highlighted that during the transition to adulthood youths' beliefs about their ability to negotiate with their parents without losing autonomy and relatedness are relevant in promoting prosocial behaviors and civic involvement, especially in the context of Mediterranean countries.
AB - The current study explored the prediction of civic engagement by diverse trajectories of prosocial behaviors as well family dynamics (i.e., filial self-efficacy and relational parent-child support) across four times of assessment (from age 16-17 to age 22-23) during the transition to adulthood. Three different trajectories of prosocial behaviors were identified for 686 Italian youths: high-increasing (18%), medium-stable (48%), and low-stable (34%). An increasing pattern of change in prosocial behaviors was predicted by filial self-efficacy at age 16-17, which in turn mediated longitudinal relations to civic engagement and civic values at age 22-23. Results highlighted that during the transition to adulthood youths' beliefs about their ability to negotiate with their parents without losing autonomy and relatedness are relevant in promoting prosocial behaviors and civic involvement, especially in the context of Mediterranean countries.
KW - Civic engagement
KW - Filial self-efficacy
KW - Latent class growth analysis
KW - Parental support
KW - Prosocial behavior
KW - Transition to adulthood
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U2 - 10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.07.002
DO - 10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.07.002
M3 - Article
C2 - 25150589
AN - SCOPUS:84910682230
VL - 37
SP - 1529
EP - 1539
JO - Journal of Adolescence
JF - Journal of Adolescence
SN - 0140-1971
IS - 8
ER -