TY - JOUR
T1 - Toward a network perspective of the study of resilience in social-ecological systems
AU - Janssen, Marcus
AU - Bodin, Örjan
AU - Anderies, John
AU - Elmqvist, Thomas
AU - Ernstson, Henrik
AU - McAllister, Ryan R J
AU - Olsson, Per
AU - Ryan, Paul
PY - 2006/6
Y1 - 2006/6
N2 - Formal models used to study the resilience of social-ecological systems have not explicitly included important structural characteristics of this type of system. In this paper, we propose a network perspective for social-ecological systems that enables us to better focus on the structure of interactions between identifiable components of the system. This network perspective might be useful for developing formal models and comparing case studies of social-ecological systems. Based on an analysis of the case studies in this special issue, we identify three types of social-ecological networks: (1) ecosystems that are connected by people through flows of information or materials, (2) ecosystem networks that are disconnected and fragmented by the actions of people, and (3) artificial ecological networks created by people, such as irrigation systems. Each of these three archytypal social-ecological networks faces different problems that influence its resilience as it responds to the addition or removal of connections that affect its coordination or the diffusion of system attributes such as information or disease.
AB - Formal models used to study the resilience of social-ecological systems have not explicitly included important structural characteristics of this type of system. In this paper, we propose a network perspective for social-ecological systems that enables us to better focus on the structure of interactions between identifiable components of the system. This network perspective might be useful for developing formal models and comparing case studies of social-ecological systems. Based on an analysis of the case studies in this special issue, we identify three types of social-ecological networks: (1) ecosystems that are connected by people through flows of information or materials, (2) ecosystem networks that are disconnected and fragmented by the actions of people, and (3) artificial ecological networks created by people, such as irrigation systems. Each of these three archytypal social-ecological networks faces different problems that influence its resilience as it responds to the addition or removal of connections that affect its coordination or the diffusion of system attributes such as information or disease.
KW - Network topology
KW - Resilience
KW - Social-ecological networks
KW - Social-ecological systems
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U2 - 10.5751/ES-01462-110115
DO - 10.5751/ES-01462-110115
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:33646133132
VL - 11
JO - Conservation Ecology
JF - Conservation Ecology
SN - 1708-3087
IS - 1
M1 - 15
ER -