TiO 2 -carbon nanoporous composites prepared via ZnO nanoparticle-templated carbonization of glucose adsorb and photodegrade organic pollutants in water

Luis A. Barrera, Alma C. Escobosa, Aileen Nevarez, Noemi Dominguez, Jose L. Bañuelos, Paul Westerhoff, Juan C. Noveron

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the ZnO nanoparticle-templated formation of nanoporous carbon (NTC) embedded with TiO 2 nanoparticles for the adsorption and photodegradation of organic pollutants in water. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) studies indicate that NTC and NTC-TiO 2 exhibit two types of porosities with average pore diameters of 2.8 and 11.5 nm, while Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (BET) surface area analysis revealed the surface area of 302 and 230 m 2 /g, respectively. These materials exhibit fast adsorption kinetics against methylene blue, ofloxacin, and tetracycline in water. Exposure of NTC-TiO 2 to UV-light results in higher contaminant adsorption due to the active photodegradation which prevents the saturation of the nanocomposite.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)331-338
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Water Process Engineering
Volume28
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2019

Keywords

  • Carbonization
  • Mesoporous adsorbent
  • Nanotemplation
  • Photodegradation
  • Titanium dioxide

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • Waste Management and Disposal
  • Process Chemistry and Technology

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