Thermal assessment of different configurations of roof ponds for passive cooling

José Manuel Almodóvar, Pablo La Roche, Dongwoo Yeom

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This paper discusses the cooling potential of two pond roof prototypes built and tested in a hot-dry climate with mild winters. The first roof consists of a pond covered with a floating insulating panel with a spray system above it that operates at night. The second roof is composed of a flat aluminum plate separated from the water by an air gap. At night, the temperature of the aluminum sheet falls below the temperature of the water, and therefore, the water vapor inside the roof condenses and falls by gravity. The potential cooling of a Water to Air Heat Exchanger (WAHE) has also been tested by connecting the cells with the ponds by a pipe through which the cell's air is re-circulated by a fan. We ran multiple series and compared the results to a control cell that had an energy code compliant insulated roof. Results demonstrate that both pod roof variants have higher cooling potential than the code compliant control cell. The best performance is obtained in the insulated roof with WAHE operating all time. In this case, the indoor temperature can be kept below 24 °C even with ambient temperatures above 35 °C.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of 33rd PLEA International Conference
Subtitle of host publicationDesign to Thrive, PLEA 2017
EditorsLuisa Brotas, Sue Roaf, Fergus Nicol
PublisherNCEUB 2017 - Network for Comfort and Energy Use in Buildings
Pages3483-3490
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9780992895754
StatePublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event33rd International on Passive and Low Energy Architecture Conference: Design to Thrive, PLEA 2017 - Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Duration: Jul 2 2017Jul 5 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings of 33rd PLEA International Conference: Design to Thrive, PLEA 2017
Volume3

Conference

Conference33rd International on Passive and Low Energy Architecture Conference: Design to Thrive, PLEA 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityEdinburgh
Period7/2/177/5/17

Keywords

  • Cooling with water
  • Passive cooling
  • Physical testing - mockups
  • Pond roof

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Thermal assessment of different configurations of roof ponds for passive cooling'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this