Theoretical modeling of ice formation using direct contact heat exchange

Engineering & Materials Science

• Refrigerants 75%
• Ice 72%
• Evaporation 35%
• Hot Temperature 34%
• Crystal growth 24%
• Multiphase flow 10%
• Crystals 8%
• Conservation 8%
• Heat transfer coefficients 8%
• Vapors 7%
• Differential equations 7%
• Heat exchangers 7%
• Temperature 7%
• Heat transfer 5%
• Fluids 5%

Chemical Compounds

• Refrigerant 100%
• Heat 52%
• Evaporation 31%
• Heat Transfer 19%
• Crystal Growth 17%
• Heat Exchanger 12%
• Transfer Coefficient 10%
• Bubble 9%
• Flow 5%
• Column Like Crystal 5%
• Pressure 5%
• Energy 4%
• Time 3%