The Thoracic Cage of KSD-VP-1/1

Bruce M. Latimer, C. Owen Lovejoy, Linda Spurlock, Yohannes Haile-Selassie

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ribs are naturally fragile and, as a consequence, are rarely preserved in the fossil record. The costal elements recovered from the KSD-VP-1/1 partial skeleton are important evidence allowing reconstruction of the hominin thoracic cage. The ribs of KSD-VP-1/1 are examined with respect to their implications for the evolution of Australopithecus afarensis thoracic morphology. Angulation and torsion along the rib corpus and rib declination indicate a broad upper thorax and a deeply invaginated thoracic vertebral column. Implications for the early hominin thoracic bauplan are discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationVertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology
PublisherSpringer
Pages143-153
Number of pages11
Edition9789401774277
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameVertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology
Number9789401774277
ISSN (Print)1877-9077

Keywords

  • Australopithecus
  • Ribs
  • Thorax

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
  • Ecology
  • Palaeontology

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