The role of professional societies in STEM diversity

The overall percentages of African American scientists indicate underrepresentation in most science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) disciplines and the percentages appear to be declining over the last three decades [NSF, 2017]. De-spite investments in diversity programs, the observable impact on STEM leadership and the demographics of the science and technology workforce remains quite small. This paper will highlight some of the challenges and barriers that many students and professionals who seek to pursue careers in these fields face, and the role of professional societies in either exacerbating the perpetuation of monocultures in the various STEM disciplines or proactively working to eliminate barriers and discrimination. We will present and provide clarity on three common myths that are often articulated in discussions of STEM diversity. We will share insights on how professional societies can directly impact the broadening of participation as well as the per-sistence of racial groups in the STEM fields and hence, strengthen and sustain the Nation’s future workforce.