The modular multivariable controller: I: Steady‐state properties

T. A. Meadowcroft, G. Stephanopoulos, C. Brosilow

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Scopus citations

Abstract

The modular multivariable controller (MMC) represents a multivariable controller design methodology which is based on the solution of multiobjective optimization problems using the strategy of lexicographic goal programming; priority‐driven, sequential satisfaction of objectives. This article formally introduces the concept of the MMC, analyzes its static characterstics, and proposes a specific methodology for the design of steady‐state MMCs. It is shown that the framework of MMC can explicitly handle all types of control objectives (for example, equality or inequality specifications on controlled outputs), and constraints on manipulations. Its priority‐driven, sequential satisfaction of control objectives leads to a modular, hierarchical structure of controllers with specific objectives. The modular character of MMC allows the explicit maintenance, tuning, and reconfiguration of multivariable control systems, while its hierarchical structure explicitly expresses engineering decisions and trade‐offs. Its static design incorporates uncertainty in process gains and automatic reconfiguration to account for failure in sensors and/or actuators. The design of an MMC for a heavy oil fractionator is presented to illustrate the controller's character and the proposed methodology for the design of static MMCs.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1254-1278
Number of pages25
JournalAIChE Journal
Volume38
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1992
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Environmental Engineering
  • General Chemical Engineering

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The modular multivariable controller: I: Steady‐state properties'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this