TY - GEN
T1 - Tactile facial expressions and associated emotions toward accessible social interactions for individuals who are blind
AU - McDaniel, Troy
AU - Tran, Diep
AU - Devkota, Samjhana
AU - DiLorenzo, Kaitlyn
AU - Fakhri, Bijan
AU - Panchanathan, Sethuraman
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Association for Computing Machinery.
Copyright:
Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2018/10/15
Y1 - 2018/10/15
N2 - For individuals who are blind, much of social interactions are inaccessible: The majority of information exchanged is nonverbal, e.g., facial expressions and body language. Little work has been done toward building social assistive aids for individuals who are blind. This work presents a mapping between facial action units and vibrotactile representations that may be presented through haptic displays. We present a study exploring how well individuals who are blind can learn to recognize universal emotions of happy, sad, surprise, anger, fear and disgust from vibrotactile facial action units. Results show promising recognition accuracy and subjective feedback, demonstrating that individuals who are blind can learn to understand the emotional content of facial movements presented through vibrations.
AB - For individuals who are blind, much of social interactions are inaccessible: The majority of information exchanged is nonverbal, e.g., facial expressions and body language. Little work has been done toward building social assistive aids for individuals who are blind. This work presents a mapping between facial action units and vibrotactile representations that may be presented through haptic displays. We present a study exploring how well individuals who are blind can learn to recognize universal emotions of happy, sad, surprise, anger, fear and disgust from vibrotactile facial action units. Results show promising recognition accuracy and subjective feedback, demonstrating that individuals who are blind can learn to understand the emotional content of facial movements presented through vibrations.
KW - Assistive technology
KW - Blindness
KW - Haptics
KW - Vibrotactile displays
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85058296610&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85058296610&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1145/3264856.3264860
DO - 10.1145/3264856.3264860
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85058296610
T3 - MAHCI 2018 - Proceedings of the 2018 Workshop on Multimedia for Accessible Human Computer Interface, co-located with MM 2018
SP - 25
EP - 32
BT - MAHCI 2018 - Proceedings of the 2018 Workshop on Multimedia for Accessible Human Computer Interface, co-located with MM 2018
PB - Association for Computing Machinery, Inc
T2 - 1st Workshop on Multimedia for Accessible Human Computer Interface, MAHCI 2018, in conjunction with ACM Multimedia, MM 2018
Y2 - 22 October 2018
ER -