Abstract
Photosystem I is one of the most fascinating membrane protein complexes for which a structure has been determined. It functions as a bio-solar energy converter, catalyzing one of the first steps of oxygenic photosynthesis. It captures the light of the sun by means of a large antenna system, consisting of chlorophylls and carotenoids, and transfers the energy to the center of the complex, driving the transmembrane electron transfer from plastoquinone to ferredoxin. Cyanobacterial Photosystem I is a trimer consisting of 36 proteins to which 381 cofactors are non-covalently attached. This review discusses the complex function of Photosystem I based on the structure of the complex at 2.5 Å resolution as well as spectroscopic and biochemical data.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 51-72 |
Number of pages | 22 |
Journal | Photosynthesis research |
Volume | 85 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2005 |
Keywords
- Antenna
- Crystal structure
- Electron transfer
- Membrane protein
- Photosynthesis
- Photosystem I
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Plant Science
- Cell Biology