Abstract
The remarkable progress of submicron technology has made it possible to realize man-made low-dimensional electronic systems. Starting from two-dimensional electronic systems (2DES) in semiconductor heterostructures the electrons are further confined by lateral potentials acting on a submicron scale. This induces quantum confined energy states such that, for wires, a set of one-dimensional subbands with free dispersion in only one direction is formed or, for dots, artificial "atoms" with a totally discrete energy spectrum are obtained. A reversed structure with respect to quantum dots are "antidots" where geometrical holes are "punched" into an originally 2DES. These low-dimensional systems exhibit unique properties. In this review we would like to discuss some recent results on far-infrared excitations in quantum dots and antidots.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 245-252 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Surface Science |
Volume | 267 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1992 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Materials Chemistry