@inproceedings{79b243535d8544bd877fc9e05acd4949,
title = "Software defined radio - A high performance embedded challenge",
abstract = "Wireless communication is one of the most computationally demanding workloads. It is performed by mobile terminals ({"}cell phones{"}) and must be accomplished by a small battery powered system. An important goal of the wireless industry is to develop hardware platforms that can support multiple protocols implemented in software (software defined radio) to support seamless end-user service over a variety of wireless networks. An equally important goal is to provide higher and higher data rates. This paper focuses on a study of the wideband code division multiple access protocol, which is one of the dominant third generation wireless standards. We have chosen it as a representative protocol. We provide a detailed analysis of computation and processing requirements of the core algorithms along with the interactions between the components. The goal of this paper is to describe the computational characteristics of this protocol to the computer architecture community, and to provide a high-level analysis of the architectural implications to illustrate one of the protocols that would need to be accommodated in a programmable platform for software denned radio. The computation demands and power limitations of approximately 60 Gops and 100-300 mW, place extremely challenging goals on such a system. Several of the key features of wideband code division multiple access protocol that can be exploited in the architecture include high degrees of vector and task parallelism, small memory footprints for both data and instructions, limited need for complex arithmetic functions such as multiplication, and a highly variable processing load that provides the opportunity to dynamically scale voltage and frequency.",
author = "Hyunseok Lee and Yuan Lin and Yoav Harel and Mark Woh and Scott Mahlke and Trevor Mudge and Krisztian Flautner",
year = "2005",
doi = "10.1007/11587514_3",
language = "English (US)",
isbn = "3540303170",
series = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)",
publisher = "Springer Verlag",
pages = "6--26",
booktitle = "High Performance Embedded Architectures and Compilers - First International Conference, HiPEAC 2005, Proceedings",
note = "1st International Conference on High Performance Embedded Architectures and Compilers, HiPEAC 2005 ; Conference date: 17-11-2005 Through 18-11-2005",
}