TY - JOUR
T1 - Socialization processes within adolescents' relationships with parents and peers predicting couples' intimate partner violence in adulthood
T2 - A social learning perspective
AU - Ha, Thao
AU - Van Ryzin, Mark J.
AU - Elam, Kit K.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press.
PY - 2023/2/27
Y1 - 2023/2/27
N2 - Previous studies have established that individual characteristics such as violent behavior, substance use, and high-risk sexual behavior, as well as negative relationships with parents and friends, are all risk factors for intimate partner violence (IPV). In this longitudinal prospective study, we investigated whether violent behavior, substance use, and high-risk sexual behavior in early adulthood (ages 22-23 years) mediated the link between family conflict and coercive relationship talk with friends in adolescence (ages 16-17 years) and dyadic IPV in adulthood (ages 28-30 years). A total of 998 individuals participated in multimethod assessments, including observations of interactions with parents and friends. Data from multiple reporters were used for variables of interest including court records, parental and self-reports of violence, self-reports of high-sexual-risk behaviors and substance use, and self- and romantic partner-reports of IPV. Longitudinal mediation analyses showed that violent behavior during early adulthood mediated the link between coercive relationship talk with friends in adolescence and dyadic IPV in adulthood. No other mediation paths were found and there was no evidence of gender differences. Results are discussed with attention to the interpersonal socialization processes by which IPV emerges relative to individual risk factors.
AB - Previous studies have established that individual characteristics such as violent behavior, substance use, and high-risk sexual behavior, as well as negative relationships with parents and friends, are all risk factors for intimate partner violence (IPV). In this longitudinal prospective study, we investigated whether violent behavior, substance use, and high-risk sexual behavior in early adulthood (ages 22-23 years) mediated the link between family conflict and coercive relationship talk with friends in adolescence (ages 16-17 years) and dyadic IPV in adulthood (ages 28-30 years). A total of 998 individuals participated in multimethod assessments, including observations of interactions with parents and friends. Data from multiple reporters were used for variables of interest including court records, parental and self-reports of violence, self-reports of high-sexual-risk behaviors and substance use, and self- and romantic partner-reports of IPV. Longitudinal mediation analyses showed that violent behavior during early adulthood mediated the link between coercive relationship talk with friends in adolescence and dyadic IPV in adulthood. No other mediation paths were found and there was no evidence of gender differences. Results are discussed with attention to the interpersonal socialization processes by which IPV emerges relative to individual risk factors.
KW - intimate partner violence
KW - parent relationships and friendships
KW - sexual risk behaviors
KW - substance use
KW - violence
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85111428102&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85111428102&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1017/S0954579421000602
DO - 10.1017/S0954579421000602
M3 - Article
C2 - 34311797
AN - SCOPUS:85111428102
SN - 0954-5794
VL - 35
SP - 204
EP - 217
JO - Development and psychopathology
JF - Development and psychopathology
IS - 1
ER -