TY - JOUR
T1 - Social Validity in Spain of the Mantente REAL Prevention Program for Early Adolescents
T2 - Social Validity of Mantente Real in Spain
AU - Cutrín, Olalla
AU - Fadden, I. Mac
AU - Marsiglia, F. F.
AU - Kulis, S. S.
N1 - Funding Information:
This study was funded by the Global Center for Applied Health Research (Arizona State University) and supported by the Programa de Axudas ? etapa posdoutoral da Xunta de Galicia (Conseller?a de Cultura, Educaci?n e Ordenaci?n Universitaria), by FEDER/Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci?n y Universidades ? Agencia Estatal de Investigaci?n (Grant PSI2015-65766-R) ?, and by the Axuda para a consolidaci?n e estruturaci?n de unidades de investigaci?n competitivas e outras acci?ns de fomento nas universidades do SUG (GRC, 2018; Conseller?a de Cultura, Educaci?n e Ordenaci?n Universitaria, Xunta de Galicia).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, The Author(s).
PY - 2023/4
Y1 - 2023/4
N2 - Studies focusing on the relevance or impact of a program, not just on its efficacy or effectiveness, can make important contributions to prevention science. This article documents the social validity (i.e., a construct encompassing feasibility, acceptability, and utility) of a universal substance use prevention program for early adolescents in Spain. The Mantente REAL (keepin’it REAL) program was culturally adapted to the Spanish context, implemented, and evaluated in six public middle schools in two regions of Spain. Participating teachers (N = 15), students (N = 354), and research team members (N = 6) reported on the feasibility, acceptability, and utility of the program implemented with first grade secondary school students. Qualitative and quantitative data about the program, its curriculum, and the implementation process were collected through teachers’ focus groups, students’ surveys, and observation forms completed by members of the research team. Mantente REAL was perceived to be a prevention program that was feasible for implementation in Spanish middle schools, although some logistics related to school structural constraints should be addressed in future implementations. The topics and activities in the curriculum were highly accepted by teachers and students, and they reported that the program was useful in teaching resistance strategies to cope with substance use and other risky situations. The findings support the social validity of the culturally adapted Mantente REAL program for early adolescents in Spain, and highlight how feedback from stakeholders involved in the implementation can improve the dissemination of effective prevention approaches.
AB - Studies focusing on the relevance or impact of a program, not just on its efficacy or effectiveness, can make important contributions to prevention science. This article documents the social validity (i.e., a construct encompassing feasibility, acceptability, and utility) of a universal substance use prevention program for early adolescents in Spain. The Mantente REAL (keepin’it REAL) program was culturally adapted to the Spanish context, implemented, and evaluated in six public middle schools in two regions of Spain. Participating teachers (N = 15), students (N = 354), and research team members (N = 6) reported on the feasibility, acceptability, and utility of the program implemented with first grade secondary school students. Qualitative and quantitative data about the program, its curriculum, and the implementation process were collected through teachers’ focus groups, students’ surveys, and observation forms completed by members of the research team. Mantente REAL was perceived to be a prevention program that was feasible for implementation in Spanish middle schools, although some logistics related to school structural constraints should be addressed in future implementations. The topics and activities in the curriculum were highly accepted by teachers and students, and they reported that the program was useful in teaching resistance strategies to cope with substance use and other risky situations. The findings support the social validity of the culturally adapted Mantente REAL program for early adolescents in Spain, and highlight how feedback from stakeholders involved in the implementation can improve the dissemination of effective prevention approaches.
KW - Adolescence
KW - Prevention program
KW - Resistance strategies
KW - Social validity
KW - Spain
KW - Substance use
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U2 - 10.1007/s10935-022-00701-3
DO - 10.1007/s10935-022-00701-3
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85140455728
SN - 2731-5533
VL - 44
SP - 143
EP - 164
JO - Journal of Prevention
JF - Journal of Prevention
IS - 2
ER -