Abstract
A study was conducted to determine if an intervention could change social support and social-ecological resources of post-menopausal women diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, and if those changes mediated the intervention's effects on health behaviors and outcomes. Women (N = 279) were randomly assigned to receive a comprehensive 6-month Mediterranean Lifestyle Program (MLP) or usual care from their physicians (UC). MLP was successful in changing social embeddedness and social-ecological resources, but not a measure of perceived support. Changes in social-ecological resources mediated intervention effects on fat consumption, exercise and glycemic control. The experimental manipulation of mediators and the demonstrated mediation effects support the conclusion that social-ecological resources can contribute to improvements in healthful lifestyles for women with type 2 diabetes.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 483-495 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Journal of Health Psychology |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2006 |
Keywords
- Intervention
- Mediation
- Social support
- Type 2 diabetes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Applied Psychology