TY - JOUR
T1 - Small buildings, big impacts
T2 - The role of small commercial building energy efficiency case studies in 2030 Districts
AU - Barnes, Elizabeth
AU - Parrish, Kristen
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was funded by an award from the U.S. Department of Energy’s FOA 0000829, “Better Buildings – Commercial Energy Efficiency Solutions,” specifically, the “Small Commercial 2030 District Program and Toolkit” project led by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this paper are those of the writers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory or the United States Department of Energy.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2016/11/1
Y1 - 2016/11/1
N2 - Small commercial buildings, or those comprising less than 50,000 square feet of floor area, make up 90% of the total number of buildings in the United States. Though these buildings currently account for less than 50% of total energy consumption in the U.S., this statistic is expected to change as larger commercial buildings become more efficient and thus account for a smaller percentage of commercial building energy consumption. This paper describes the efforts of a multi-organization collaboration and their demonstration partners in developing a library of case studies that promote and facilitate energy efficiency in the small commercial buildings market as well as a case study template that standardized the library. Case studies address five identified barriers to energy efficiency in the small commercial market, specifically, lack of: (1) access to centralized, comprehensive, and consistent information about how to achieve energy targets, (2) reasonably achievable energy targets, (3) access to tools that measure buildings’ progress toward targets, (4) financial incentives that make the reduction effort attractive, and (5) effective models of how disparate stakeholders can collaborate in commercial centers to reach targets. The case study library can be organized by location, building type, project size, energy savings, end uses impacted, and retrofit measures. This paper discusses the process of developing the library and case study template. Finally, the paper presents next steps for the library and explores energy savings potential its widespread use.
AB - Small commercial buildings, or those comprising less than 50,000 square feet of floor area, make up 90% of the total number of buildings in the United States. Though these buildings currently account for less than 50% of total energy consumption in the U.S., this statistic is expected to change as larger commercial buildings become more efficient and thus account for a smaller percentage of commercial building energy consumption. This paper describes the efforts of a multi-organization collaboration and their demonstration partners in developing a library of case studies that promote and facilitate energy efficiency in the small commercial buildings market as well as a case study template that standardized the library. Case studies address five identified barriers to energy efficiency in the small commercial market, specifically, lack of: (1) access to centralized, comprehensive, and consistent information about how to achieve energy targets, (2) reasonably achievable energy targets, (3) access to tools that measure buildings’ progress toward targets, (4) financial incentives that make the reduction effort attractive, and (5) effective models of how disparate stakeholders can collaborate in commercial centers to reach targets. The case study library can be organized by location, building type, project size, energy savings, end uses impacted, and retrofit measures. This paper discusses the process of developing the library and case study template. Finally, the paper presents next steps for the library and explores energy savings potential its widespread use.
KW - Building energy efficiency
KW - Case study
KW - Small commercial buildings
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U2 - 10.1016/j.scs.2016.05.015
DO - 10.1016/j.scs.2016.05.015
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84989227724
SN - 2210-6707
VL - 27
SP - 210
EP - 221
JO - Sustainable Cities and Society
JF - Sustainable Cities and Society
ER -