TY - GEN
T1 - Simulation of electron escape from GaNAs/GaAs quantum well solar cells
AU - Zou, Yongjie
AU - Honsberg, Christiana
AU - Freundlich, Alexandre
AU - Goodnick, Stephen
PY - 2014/10/15
Y1 - 2014/10/15
N2 - Quantum wells embedded in the active region of single-bandgap solar cells have previously been shown to increase the absorption of photons of energies lower than the host bandgap, while maintaining the open-circuit voltage. Fast carrier escape from the quantum wells is essential to achieve such performance enhancements. In the present work, we use ensemble Monte Carlo simulation to model the escape time for photo-excited carriers in dilute nitride GaNAs/GaAs quantum wells to the continuum, for different well structures. The simulated electron escape rate due to polar optical phonon absorption and emission decreases exponentially with the well depth in agreement with thermionic emission theory.
AB - Quantum wells embedded in the active region of single-bandgap solar cells have previously been shown to increase the absorption of photons of energies lower than the host bandgap, while maintaining the open-circuit voltage. Fast carrier escape from the quantum wells is essential to achieve such performance enhancements. In the present work, we use ensemble Monte Carlo simulation to model the escape time for photo-excited carriers in dilute nitride GaNAs/GaAs quantum wells to the continuum, for different well structures. The simulated electron escape rate due to polar optical phonon absorption and emission decreases exponentially with the well depth in agreement with thermionic emission theory.
KW - carrier escape
KW - ensemble Monte Carlo
KW - photovoltaic cells
KW - quantum well
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84912122877&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925540
DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925540
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84912122877
T3 - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2014
SP - 2908
EP - 2911
BT - 2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2014
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 40th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2014
Y2 - 8 June 2014 through 13 June 2014
ER -