Simulated urban climate response to modifications in surface albedo and vegetative cover

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192 Scopus citations

Abstract

Three-dimensional meteorological simulations have been conducted to investigate the potential impact of urban surface characteristic modifications on local climate. Results for a base case simulation for the Los Angeles basin are compared to results from cases in which urban albedo or vegetative cover are increased. Increasing albedo over downtown Los Angeles by 0.14 and over the entire basin by an average of 0.08 decreased peak summertime temperatures by as much as 1.5°. A second simulation, in which vegetative cover was increased, showed qualitatively similar impacts. The results from these simulations indicate a potential to reduce urban energy demand and atmospheric pollution by 5%-10% through application of reasonable surface modification strategies. -from Author

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1694-1704
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Applied Meteorology
Volume34
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1995
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Atmospheric Science

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