Sensor design for leakage current measurement on ADSS fiber-optic cable

George G. Karady, Qi Huang, Monty Tuominen, Manuel Reta-Hernandez, Devarajan Srinivasan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

All-Dielectric-Self-Supporting (ADSS) fiber-optic cables are installed on high voltage transmission lines for communication purposes. When the cables become polluted and wet, a conductive layer is formed on the cable. Currents are induced on the surface of the cable leading to dry-band arcing. A comparatively large number of fiber-optic cable outages have been reported in UK near sea-coasts, and it is believed the dry-band arcing is the responsible for the damage. Knowledge of the leakage current levels on the cable surface before dry-band arcing can be used to predict cable failure. Monitoring the leakage current can also yield information on the aging of the cable. This paper presents a review of three different current sensors that can be used on ADSS cables, which include a simple shunt resistor, an active Rogowski coil, and a double core sensor. The frequency response and output characteristics of the different sensors are presented. A current monitoring system is designed and constructed for use with ADSS on high voltage transmission lines. A shunt resistor is used as a sensor. The system is self-contained and consists of a solar panel, data acquisition system and cellular communications. The system has been tested and its performance is presented.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of the IEEE Power Engineering Society Transmission and Distribution Conference
Pages281-286
Number of pages6
Volume1
EditionWINTER MEETING
StatePublished - 2001
Event2001 IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting - Columbus, OH, United States
Duration: Jan 28 2001Feb 1 2001

Other

Other2001 IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityColumbus, OH
Period1/28/012/1/01

Keywords

  • ADSS
  • Current sensor
  • Data acquisition
  • Dry-band arcing
  • Fiber-optic cables

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering
  • General Energy

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