Abstract
Recent advancements in the study of alloy semiconductor nanowires (NWs) and nanobelts are reviewed with a special perspective on their applications in optoelectronics with widely tunable bandgaps. Special emphasis is on the composition-graded alloy NWs. An extremely wide range of alloy compositions (thus bandgaps) can be achieved on a single substrate in a single growth run, creating an unprecedented materials capability that is not possible with planar epitaxial growth. Applications of such unique materials in widely tunable lasers and full-spectrum solar cells are discussed.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 5579988 |
Pages (from-to) | 808-818 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | IEEE Journal on Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2011 |
Keywords
- Nanowires (NWs)
- optoelectronics
- photovoltaic effects
- semiconductor alloys
- semiconductor lasers
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering