TY - JOUR
T1 - Probing space to understand Earth
AU - Lapôtre, Mathieu G.A.
AU - O’Rourke, Joseph G.
AU - Schaefer, Laura K.
AU - Siebach, Kirsten L.
AU - Spalding, Christopher
AU - Tikoo, Sonia M.
AU - Wordsworth, Robin D.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Springer Nature Limited.
PY - 2020/3
Y1 - 2020/3
N2 - Progress in the geosciences has often followed the same fundamental paradigm for about two centuries: Earth’s present is the key to understanding its past and its future. This concept is at the root of most of what is known about the Earth. Similarly, knowledge of Earth’s geological and atmospheric processes can be, and has been, applied when studying the history of other planetary bodies. More recently, however, observations from other planets have fed back into our understanding of Earth. In this Perspective, we argue that many scientific mysteries about the Earth can be solved only by looking beyond it, and describe instances where other bodies, such as Mars, Venus and the Moon, have or could augment our understanding of processes on Earth. Future space missions offer the opportunity to probe the rich diversity of planetary environments and compositions, and further explore how they might serve as analogues, experiments and archives.
AB - Progress in the geosciences has often followed the same fundamental paradigm for about two centuries: Earth’s present is the key to understanding its past and its future. This concept is at the root of most of what is known about the Earth. Similarly, knowledge of Earth’s geological and atmospheric processes can be, and has been, applied when studying the history of other planetary bodies. More recently, however, observations from other planets have fed back into our understanding of Earth. In this Perspective, we argue that many scientific mysteries about the Earth can be solved only by looking beyond it, and describe instances where other bodies, such as Mars, Venus and the Moon, have or could augment our understanding of processes on Earth. Future space missions offer the opportunity to probe the rich diversity of planetary environments and compositions, and further explore how they might serve as analogues, experiments and archives.
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U2 - 10.1038/s43017-020-0029-y
DO - 10.1038/s43017-020-0029-y
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85089251444
SN - 2662-138X
VL - 1
SP - 170
EP - 181
JO - Nature Reviews Earth and Environment
JF - Nature Reviews Earth and Environment
IS - 3
ER -