OPTIMIZATION OF MINIATURE PULSE-TUBE CRYOCOOLERS

J. M. Shire, A. Mujezinovic, P. E. Phelan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This work introduces optimization techniques for designing pulse-tube coolers with the focus on coolers of smaller size. Methods are presented to select two geometric design parameters: Pulse-tube length to regenerator length ratio, and system length to diameter ratio. The optimum values of these parameters are a function of the conduction heat loss down the tube walls, the regenerator effectiveness as a function of its length, and the pressure drop along the pulse tube. Results indicate that the optimum regenerator length/pulse tube length ratio increases with decreasing system length, and the optimum system length/diameter ratio increases with decreasing system volume.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationAdvanced Energy Systems
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Pages63-67
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9780791816509
DOIs
StatePublished - 1999
EventASME 1999 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 1999 - Nashville, United States
Duration: Nov 14 1999Nov 19 1999

Publication series

NameASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings (IMECE)
Volume1999-B

Conference

ConferenceASME 1999 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 1999
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNashville
Period11/14/9911/19/99

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanical Engineering

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