TY - GEN
T1 - OPTIMIZATION OF MINIATURE PULSE-TUBE CRYOCOOLERS
AU - Shire, J. M.
AU - Mujezinovic, A.
AU - Phelan, P. E.
N1 - Funding Information:
One of the authors (P.E.P.) gratefully acknowledges the support of the National Science Foundation through an NSF CAREER Award (Grant No. CTS-9696003).
Publisher Copyright:
© 1999 American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). All rights reserved.
PY - 1999
Y1 - 1999
N2 - This work introduces optimization techniques for designing pulse-tube coolers with the focus on coolers of smaller size. Methods are presented to select two geometric design parameters: Pulse-tube length to regenerator length ratio, and system length to diameter ratio. The optimum values of these parameters are a function of the conduction heat loss down the tube walls, the regenerator effectiveness as a function of its length, and the pressure drop along the pulse tube. Results indicate that the optimum regenerator length/pulse tube length ratio increases with decreasing system length, and the optimum system length/diameter ratio increases with decreasing system volume.
AB - This work introduces optimization techniques for designing pulse-tube coolers with the focus on coolers of smaller size. Methods are presented to select two geometric design parameters: Pulse-tube length to regenerator length ratio, and system length to diameter ratio. The optimum values of these parameters are a function of the conduction heat loss down the tube walls, the regenerator effectiveness as a function of its length, and the pressure drop along the pulse tube. Results indicate that the optimum regenerator length/pulse tube length ratio increases with decreasing system length, and the optimum system length/diameter ratio increases with decreasing system volume.
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U2 - 10.1115/IMECE1999-0810
DO - 10.1115/IMECE1999-0810
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85122688338
T3 - ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings (IMECE)
SP - 63
EP - 67
BT - Advanced Energy Systems
PB - American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
T2 - ASME 1999 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 1999
Y2 - 14 November 1999 through 19 November 1999
ER -