Optimal Control in the Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa

Erika Camacho, L. A. Melara, M. C. Villalobos, Stephen Wirkus

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

Numerous therapies have been implemented in an effort to minimize the debilitating effects of the degenerative eye disease Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP), yet none have provided satisfactory long-term solution. To date there is no treatment that can halt the degeneration of photoreceptors. The recent discovery of the RdCVF protein has provided researchers with a potential therapy that could slow the secondary wave of cone death. In this work, we build on an existing mathematical model of photoreceptor interactions in the presence of RP and incorporate various treatment regiments via RdCVF. Our results show that an optimal control exists for the administration of RdCVF. In addition, our numerical solutions show the experimentally observed rescue effect that the RdCVF has on the cones.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)292-313
Number of pages22
JournalBulletin of mathematical biology
Volume76
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2014

Keywords

  • Optimal control
  • Rod-derived viability factor

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Neuroscience(all)
  • Immunology
  • Mathematics(all)
  • Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
  • Environmental Science(all)
  • Pharmacology
  • Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
  • Computational Theory and Mathematics

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