Optical design of the experiment for cryogenic large-Aperture intensity mapping (exclaim)

Thomas Essinger-Hileman; Trevor Oxholm; Gage Siebert; Peter Ade; Christopher Anderson; Alyssa Barlis; Emily Barrentine; Jeffrey Beeman; Nicholas Bellis; Patrick Breysse; Alberto Bolatto; Berhanu Bulcha; Giuseppe Cataldo; Jake Connors; Paul Cursey; Negar Ehsan; Lee Roger Fernandez; Jason Glenn; Joseph Golec; James Hays-Wehle; Larry Hess; Amir Jahromi; Mark Kimball; Alan Kogut; Luke Lowe; Philip Mauskopf; Jeffrey McMahon; Mona Mirzaei; Harvey Moseley; Jonas Mugge-Durum; Omid Noroozian; Ue Li Pen; Anthony Pullen; Samelys Rodriguez; Konrad Shire; Adrian Sinclair; Rachel Somerville; Thomas Stevenson; Eric Switzer; Peter Timbie; Carole Tucker; Eli Visbal; Carolyn Volpert; Edward Wollack; Shengqi Yang

doi:10.1117/12.2576254

Optical design of the experiment for cryogenic large-Aperture intensity mapping (exclaim)

Thomas Essinger-Hileman, Trevor Oxholm, Gage Siebert, Peter Ade, Christopher Anderson, Alyssa Barlis, Emily Barrentine, Jeffrey Beeman, Nicholas Bellis, Patrick Breysse, Alberto Bolatto, Berhanu Bulcha, Giuseppe Cataldo, Jake Connors, Paul Cursey, Negar Ehsan, Lee Roger Fernandez, Jason Glenn, Joseph Golec, James Hays-WehleLarry Hess, Amir Jahromi, Mark Kimball, Alan Kogut, Luke Lowe, Philip Mauskopf, Jeffrey McMahon, Mona Mirzaei, Harvey Moseley, Jonas Mugge-Durum, Omid Noroozian, Ue Li Pen, Anthony Pullen, Samelys Rodriguez, Konrad Shire, Adrian Sinclair, Rachel Somerville, Thomas Stevenson, Eric Switzer, Peter Timbie, Carole Tucker, Eli Visbal, Carolyn Volpert, Edward Wollack, Shengqi Yang

Earth and Space Exploration, School of (SESE)

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

This work describes the optical design of the EXperiment for Cryogenic Large-Aperture Intensity Mapping (EXCLAIM). EXCLAIM is a balloon-borne telescope that will measure integrated line emission from carbon monoxide (CO) at redshifts z<1 and ionized carbon ([CII]) at redshifts z = 2.5-3.5 to probe star formation over cosmic time in cross-correlation with galaxy redshift surveys. The EXCLAIM instrument will observe at frequencies of 420-540 GHz using six microfabricated silicon integrated spectrometers with spectral resolving power R = 512 coupled to kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs). A completely cryogenic telescope cooled to a temperature below 5 K provides low-background observations between narrow atmospheric lines in the stratosphere. Off-Axis reflective optics use a 90-cm primary mirror to provide 4.2' full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) resolution at the center of the EXCLAIM band over a field of view of 22.5'.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X
Editors	Jonas Zmuidzinas, Jian-Rong Gao
Publisher	SPIE
ISBN (Electronic)	9781510636934
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2576254
State	Published - 2020
Event	Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X 2020 - Virtual, Online, United States Duration: Dec 14 2020 → Dec 22 2020

Publication series

Name	Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume	11453
ISSN (Print)	0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)	1996-756X

Conference

Conference	Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X 2020
Country/Territory	United States
City	Virtual, Online
Period	12/14/20 → 12/22/20

Keywords

Intensity mapping
cosmology
star formation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Computer Science Applications
Applied Mathematics
Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Access to Document

10.1117/12.2576254

Cite this

Essinger-Hileman, T., Oxholm, T., Siebert, G., Ade, P., Anderson, C., Barlis, A., Barrentine, E., Beeman, J., Bellis, N., Breysse, P., Bolatto, A., Bulcha, B., Cataldo, G., Connors, J., Cursey, P., Ehsan, N., Fernandez, L. R., Glenn, J., Golec, J., ... Yang, S. (2020). Optical design of the experiment for cryogenic large-Aperture intensity mapping (exclaim). In J. Zmuidzinas, & J.-R. Gao (Eds.), Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X Article 114530H (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 11453). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2576254

Optical design of the experiment for cryogenic large-Aperture intensity mapping (exclaim). / Essinger-Hileman, Thomas; Oxholm, Trevor; Siebert, Gage et al.
Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X. ed. / Jonas Zmuidzinas; Jian-Rong Gao. SPIE, 2020. 114530H (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 11453).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Essinger-Hileman, T, Oxholm, T, Siebert, G, Ade, P, Anderson, C, Barlis, A, Barrentine, E, Beeman, J, Bellis, N, Breysse, P, Bolatto, A, Bulcha, B, Cataldo, G, Connors, J, Cursey, P, Ehsan, N, Fernandez, LR, Glenn, J, Golec, J, Hays-Wehle, J, Hess, L, Jahromi, A, Kimball, M, Kogut, A, Lowe, L, Mauskopf, P, McMahon, J, Mirzaei, M, Moseley, H, Mugge-Durum, J, Noroozian, O, Pen, UL, Pullen, A, Rodriguez, S, Shire, K, Sinclair, A, Somerville, R, Stevenson, T, Switzer, E, Timbie, P, Tucker, C, Visbal, E, Volpert, C, Wollack, E & Yang, S 2020, Optical design of the experiment for cryogenic large-Aperture intensity mapping (exclaim). in J Zmuidzinas & J-R Gao (eds), Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X., 114530H, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 11453, SPIE, Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X 2020, Virtual, Online, United States, 12/14/20. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2576254

Essinger-Hileman T, Oxholm T, Siebert G, Ade P, Anderson C, Barlis A et al. Optical design of the experiment for cryogenic large-Aperture intensity mapping (exclaim). In Zmuidzinas J, Gao JR, editors, Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X. SPIE. 2020. 114530H. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.2576254

Essinger-Hileman, Thomas ; Oxholm, Trevor ; Siebert, Gage et al. / Optical design of the experiment for cryogenic large-Aperture intensity mapping (exclaim). Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X. editor / Jonas Zmuidzinas ; Jian-Rong Gao. SPIE, 2020. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).

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abstract = "This work describes the optical design of the EXperiment for Cryogenic Large-Aperture Intensity Mapping (EXCLAIM). EXCLAIM is a balloon-borne telescope that will measure integrated line emission from carbon monoxide (CO) at redshifts z<1 and ionized carbon ([CII]) at redshifts z = 2.5-3.5 to probe star formation over cosmic time in cross-correlation with galaxy redshift surveys. The EXCLAIM instrument will observe at frequencies of 420-540 GHz using six microfabricated silicon integrated spectrometers with spectral resolving power R = 512 coupled to kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs). A completely cryogenic telescope cooled to a temperature below 5 K provides low-background observations between narrow atmospheric lines in the stratosphere. Off-Axis reflective optics use a 90-cm primary mirror to provide 4.2' full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) resolution at the center of the EXCLAIM band over a field of view of 22.5'.",

keywords = "Intensity mapping, cosmology, star formation",

author = "Thomas Essinger-Hileman and Trevor Oxholm and Gage Siebert and Peter Ade and Christopher Anderson and Alyssa Barlis and Emily Barrentine and Jeffrey Beeman and Nicholas Bellis and Patrick Breysse and Alberto Bolatto and Berhanu Bulcha and Giuseppe Cataldo and Jake Connors and Paul Cursey and Negar Ehsan and Fernandez, {Lee Roger} and Jason Glenn and Joseph Golec and James Hays-Wehle and Larry Hess and Amir Jahromi and Mark Kimball and Alan Kogut and Luke Lowe and Philip Mauskopf and Jeffrey McMahon and Mona Mirzaei and Harvey Moseley and Jonas Mugge-Durum and Omid Noroozian and Pen, {Ue Li} and Anthony Pullen and Samelys Rodriguez and Konrad Shire and Adrian Sinclair and Rachel Somerville and Thomas Stevenson and Eric Switzer and Peter Timbie and Carole Tucker and Eli Visbal and Carolyn Volpert and Edward Wollack and Shengqi Yang",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} COPYRIGHT SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.; Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X 2020 ; Conference date: 14-12-2020 Through 22-12-2020",

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doi = "10.1117/12.2576254",

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AU - Essinger-Hileman, Thomas

AU - Oxholm, Trevor

AU - Siebert, Gage

AU - Ade, Peter

AU - Anderson, Christopher

AU - Barlis, Alyssa

AU - Barrentine, Emily

AU - Beeman, Jeffrey

AU - Bellis, Nicholas

AU - Breysse, Patrick

AU - Bolatto, Alberto

AU - Bulcha, Berhanu

AU - Cataldo, Giuseppe

AU - Connors, Jake

AU - Cursey, Paul

AU - Ehsan, Negar

AU - Fernandez, Lee Roger

AU - Glenn, Jason

AU - Golec, Joseph

AU - Hays-Wehle, James

AU - Hess, Larry

AU - Jahromi, Amir

AU - Kimball, Mark

AU - Kogut, Alan

AU - Lowe, Luke

AU - Mauskopf, Philip

AU - McMahon, Jeffrey

AU - Mirzaei, Mona

AU - Moseley, Harvey

AU - Mugge-Durum, Jonas

AU - Noroozian, Omid

AU - Pen, Ue Li

AU - Pullen, Anthony

AU - Rodriguez, Samelys

AU - Shire, Konrad

AU - Sinclair, Adrian

AU - Somerville, Rachel

AU - Stevenson, Thomas

AU - Switzer, Eric

AU - Timbie, Peter

AU - Tucker, Carole

AU - Visbal, Eli

AU - Volpert, Carolyn

AU - Wollack, Edward

AU - Yang, Shengqi

PY - 2020

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N2 - This work describes the optical design of the EXperiment for Cryogenic Large-Aperture Intensity Mapping (EXCLAIM). EXCLAIM is a balloon-borne telescope that will measure integrated line emission from carbon monoxide (CO) at redshifts z<1 and ionized carbon ([CII]) at redshifts z = 2.5-3.5 to probe star formation over cosmic time in cross-correlation with galaxy redshift surveys. The EXCLAIM instrument will observe at frequencies of 420-540 GHz using six microfabricated silicon integrated spectrometers with spectral resolving power R = 512 coupled to kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs). A completely cryogenic telescope cooled to a temperature below 5 K provides low-background observations between narrow atmospheric lines in the stratosphere. Off-Axis reflective optics use a 90-cm primary mirror to provide 4.2' full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) resolution at the center of the EXCLAIM band over a field of view of 22.5'.

AB - This work describes the optical design of the EXperiment for Cryogenic Large-Aperture Intensity Mapping (EXCLAIM). EXCLAIM is a balloon-borne telescope that will measure integrated line emission from carbon monoxide (CO) at redshifts z<1 and ionized carbon ([CII]) at redshifts z = 2.5-3.5 to probe star formation over cosmic time in cross-correlation with galaxy redshift surveys. The EXCLAIM instrument will observe at frequencies of 420-540 GHz using six microfabricated silicon integrated spectrometers with spectral resolving power R = 512 coupled to kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs). A completely cryogenic telescope cooled to a temperature below 5 K provides low-background observations between narrow atmospheric lines in the stratosphere. Off-Axis reflective optics use a 90-cm primary mirror to provide 4.2' full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) resolution at the center of the EXCLAIM band over a field of view of 22.5'.

KW - Intensity mapping

KW - cosmology

KW - star formation

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AN - SCOPUS:85099790778

T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

BT - Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X

A2 - Zmuidzinas, Jonas

A2 - Gao, Jian-Rong

PB - SPIE

T2 - Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy X 2020

Y2 - 14 December 2020 through 22 December 2020

ER -

Optical design of the experiment for cryogenic large-Aperture intensity mapping (exclaim)

Abstract

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Conference

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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