TY - JOUR
T1 - Mechanical stress relaxation in inorganic glasses studied by a step-strain technique
AU - Böhmer, R.
AU - Senapati, H.
AU - Angell, Charles
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors acknowledge the assistance of Qing Zheng during the early stages of the experiments. Ralph Chamberlin is thanked for helpful discussions and for loan of equipment. They are also indebted to B.L. Halfpap for preparing the chalcogenide ingots. This work has been supported by the DOE under Grant No. DE-FG02-89ER45398.
PY - 1991/6/11
Y1 - 1991/6/11
N2 - A computer-controlled transient viscoelastometer, which is an adaption of the Rheovibron, has been developed to study the mechanical stress relaxation of amorphous materials over a range of more than five decades in time. The instrument was used to investigate the degree of non-exponentiality of the tensile stress autocorrelation function of AgIAg2SO4Ag2WO4 and GeAsSe glasses. Upon variation of the composition, both ternary systems show large variations of the smearing of the calorimetric glass-transition anomaly. For most cases low-noise decay functions could be observed which are well fitted by stretched exponentials. For 50AgI·25Ag2SO4·25Ag2WO4 an exceptionally broad distribution of relaxation times is found. This is consistent with the sub-Tg specific heat peak previously observed in these mixed oxyanion glasses. For pure amorphous selenium two distinct relaxation processes are observed.
AB - A computer-controlled transient viscoelastometer, which is an adaption of the Rheovibron, has been developed to study the mechanical stress relaxation of amorphous materials over a range of more than five decades in time. The instrument was used to investigate the degree of non-exponentiality of the tensile stress autocorrelation function of AgIAg2SO4Ag2WO4 and GeAsSe glasses. Upon variation of the composition, both ternary systems show large variations of the smearing of the calorimetric glass-transition anomaly. For most cases low-noise decay functions could be observed which are well fitted by stretched exponentials. For 50AgI·25Ag2SO4·25Ag2WO4 an exceptionally broad distribution of relaxation times is found. This is consistent with the sub-Tg specific heat peak previously observed in these mixed oxyanion glasses. For pure amorphous selenium two distinct relaxation processes are observed.
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U2 - 10.1016/0022-3093(91)90295-H
DO - 10.1016/0022-3093(91)90295-H
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0026413858
SN - 0022-3093
VL - 131-133
SP - 182
EP - 186
JO - Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
JF - Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
IS - PART 1
ER -