Low cost clutter filter for 3D ultrasonic flow estimation

Siyuan Wei, Ming Yang, Richard Sampson, Oliver D. Kripfgans, J. Brian Fowlkes, Thomas F. Wenisch, Chaitali Chakrabarti

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

3D blood velocity estimation in medical ultrasound systems is revolutionizing the diagnosis of vascular diseases. However, the accuracy of blood velocity estimation is greatly affected by clutter signals from the vessel wall and the tissues surrounding the vessel. Filters used today to remove clutter are computationally expensive, limiting their practicality in portable 3D systems. In this paper, we present clutter filters for arterial flow that reduce computational complexity by orders of magnitude while maintaining the clutter removal performance of existing techniques. We achieve this goal by combining the existing Hankel-SVD clutter filter with the power iteration method to eliminate unnecessary SVD calculations. For the filters which use power iteration exclusively, we achieve excellent filtering performance with only 14.2% computational overhead to our previous flow estimation system. With these filtering methods, our pipelined architecture can compute velocity fields at a rate of 85 frames per second.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationElectronic Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE International Workshop on Signal Processing Systems, SiPS 2015
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781467396042
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2 2015
EventIEEE International Workshop on Signal Processing Systems, SiPS 2015 - Hangzhou, China
Duration: Oct 14 2015Oct 16 2015

Publication series

NameIEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems, SiPS: Design and Implementation
Volume2015-December
ISSN (Print)1520-6130

Other

OtherIEEE International Workshop on Signal Processing Systems, SiPS 2015
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHangzhou
Period10/14/1510/16/15

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Signal Processing
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Hardware and Architecture

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