Localization using signal strength: To range or not to range?

Gianni Giorgetti, Sandeep Gupta, Gianfranco Manes

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Received Signal Strength (RSS) data collected within a wireless network can be used to obtain either range estimates or connectivity information. Both approaches lead to localization schemes that require no additional hardware. It is not clear, however, when a range-based scheme should be used in favor of a connectivity-based one. We use analysis of the Fisher information and the Cramér-Rao Bound (CRB) to characterize the error of both approaches. We find the existence of a critical connectivity value, below which the use of RSS data for range-based localization is counter-productive. We show that an approximation of the critical connectivity value can be computed as a function of the network size and the parameters of the propagation model.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationMobiCom'08 Co-Located Workshops - Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Mobile Entity Localization and Tracking in GPS-less Environments, MELT'08
Pages91-96
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Event2008 International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, MobiCom'08 - 1st ACM International Workshop on Mobile Entity Localization and Tracking in GPS-less Environments, MELT'08 - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: Sep 19 2008Sep 19 2008

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, MOBICOM

Other

Other2008 International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, MobiCom'08 - 1st ACM International Workshop on Mobile Entity Localization and Tracking in GPS-less Environments, MELT'08
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco, CA
Period9/19/089/19/08

Keywords

  • Approximation
  • Connectivity
  • Cramér-rao bound
  • Fisher information
  • Localization
  • RSS
  • Ranging
  • Signal strength

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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