Abstract
We have developed a simple model to evaluate the gravity gliding of nappes in sedimentary terranes. Three factors play a critical role in the model: 1) the ratio of horizontal to vertical stress; 2) the rate of fluid flow to the detachment horizon, and 3) the permeability of lithologies immediately above that horizon. Effective cap-rock permeabilities less than 10 -4 to 10 - 5 md are required for gravity gliding in a sedimentary basin. Based on available in situ permeability measurements, only shales and evaporites could have sufficiently low permeabilities on a regional scale. -Authors
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 606-612 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Geological Society of America Bulletin |
Volume | 93 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1982 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Geology