Engineering & Materials Science
Optical properties
100%
Optical band gaps
96%
Electric properties
85%
Polyethylenes
85%
Impurities
77%
Carrier concentration
68%
Oxygen
64%
Substrates
56%
Defects
55%
Metals
51%
Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy
29%
Conduction bands
27%
Transparent electrodes
26%
Tin oxides
22%
Hall effect
21%
Organic light emitting diodes (OLED)
21%
Spectrometry
21%
Indium
20%
Opacity
20%
X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
19%
Electron beams
19%
Air
17%
Electrons
16%
Annealing
15%
Merging
15%
Thin films
15%
Heat treatment
13%
Physics & Astronomy
ITO (semiconductors)
83%
polyethylenes
72%
electrical properties
58%
impurities
53%
optical properties
52%
defects
44%
metals
41%
oxygen
38%
transmittance
26%
hypoxia
20%
air
19%
free electrons
15%
indium oxides
15%
tin oxides
15%
Hall effect
14%
backscattering
14%
conduction bands
13%
photoelectron spectroscopy
13%
heat treatment
12%
light emitting diodes
12%
chambers
12%
electron beams
11%
atmospheres
11%
conduction
10%
electrical resistivity
10%
electrodes
9%
shift
9%
annealing
9%
spectroscopy
8%
thin films
8%
x rays
7%
Chemical Compounds
Electrical Property
67%
Optical Property
58%
Band Gap
48%
Dioxygen
39%
Liquid Film
38%
Metal
36%
Transmittance
32%
Hall Effect
23%
Free Electron
20%
Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy
20%
Electron Beam
17%
Conduction Band
17%
Heat Treatment
13%
Annealing
12%
Electrical Conductivity
12%
X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy
11%
Molecular Cluster
10%
Behavior as Electrode
8%
Application
5%