Influence of counterion on thermal, viscoelastic, and ion conductive properties of phosphonium ionenes

Engineering & Materials Science

• Negative ions 100%
• Ions 68%
• Coulomb interactions 39%
• Ionic conductivity 37%
• Hot Temperature 35%
• Alkalinity 32%
• Thermodynamic properties 22%
• Relaxation 22%
• Size exclusion chromatography 21%
• Chemical shift 20%
• Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy 18%
• Dialysis 18%
• Ion exchange 17%
• Plasticizers 16%
• Butane 16%
• Positive ions 15%
• Viscoelasticity 15%
• Protons 14%
• Temperature 14%
• Glass transition 14%
• Polymerization 13%
• Differential scanning calorimetry 13%
• Thermogravimetric analysis 13%
• Superconducting transition temperature 13%
• Activation energy 12%
• Thermodynamic stability 12%
• Thermal expansion 12%
• Shear deformation 12%
• Thermal conductivity 11%
• Characterization (materials science) 10%
• Membranes 10%
• Elastic moduli 10%
• Polymers 9%

Physics & Astronomy

• anions 69%
• ions 34%
• ion currents 25%
• metathesis 20%
• characterization 20%
• thermodynamic properties 19%
• electrostatics 18%
• dialysis 18%
• plasticizers 16%
• chromatography 15%
• methylene 15%
• butanes 15%
• magnetic resonance spectroscopy 15%
• exclusion 13%
• viscoelasticity 13%
• curves 13%
• viability 13%
• chemical equilibrium 13%
• polymerization 11%
• glass transition temperature 11%
• heat measurement 10%
• thermal stability 10%
• thermal expansion 10%
• cations 10%
• nuclear magnetic resonance 9%
• interactions 9%
• activation energy 9%
• membranes 9%
• synthesis 8%
• shear 8%
• conductivity 8%
• protons 8%
• temperature dependence 7%
• scanning 7%
• shift 7%
• temperature 7%
• polymers 7%
• coefficients 6%

Chemical Compounds

• Phosphonium 82%
• Counterion 67%
• Anion Exchange 29%
• Ion 29%
• Ionic Conductivity 13%
• Step Growth Polymerization 10%
• Loss Modulus 9%
• Viscoelasticity 9%
• Anion 8%
• Thermal Expansion Coefficient 8%
• Butane 8%
• Storage Modulus 7%
• Metathesis Reaction 7%
• Plasticizer 7%
• Dialysis 7%
• Shear 6%
• Size Exclusion Chromatography 6%
• Glass Transition Temperature 6%
• 1H NMR Spectroscopy 6%
• Chemical Shift 5%
• Differential Scanning Calorimetry 5%
• Thermogravimetric Analysis 5%
• Reaction Activation Energy 5%
• Conductivity 4%
• Thermal Stability 4%
• Proton 4%
• Flow 4%
• Cation 4%