TY - JOUR
T1 - Identifying care coordination interventions provided to community-dwelling older adults using electronic health records
AU - Kim, Tae Youn
AU - Marek, Karen
AU - Coenen, Amy
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported by the National Institute of Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health (grant 1R03NR012802 [to T.Y.K., K.D.M., and A.C.; 5R01NR008911 [to K.D.M.).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2016/8/17
Y1 - 2016/8/17
N2 - Although care coordination is a popular intervention, there is no standard method of delivery. Also little is known about who benefits most, or characteristics that predict the amount of care coordination needed, especially with chronically ill older adults. The purpose of this study was to identify types and amount of nurse care coordination interventions provided to 231 chronically ill older adults who participated in a 12-month home care medication management program in the Midwest. For each participant, the nurse care coordinator spent an average of 134 min/mo providing in-person home care, 48min/mo of travel, and 18min/mo of indirect care occurring outside the home visit. This accounted for 67.2%, 23.8%, and 9.0% of nursing time, respectively, for home visits, travel, and indirect care. Four of 11 nursing interventions focused on medication management were provided to all participants. Seven of the 11 main interventions were individualized according to each person's special needs. Wide variations were observed in time provided with in-person home care and communications with multiple stakeholders. Study findings indicate the importance of individualizing interventions and the variability in the amount of nursing time needed to provide care coordination to chronically ill older adults.
AB - Although care coordination is a popular intervention, there is no standard method of delivery. Also little is known about who benefits most, or characteristics that predict the amount of care coordination needed, especially with chronically ill older adults. The purpose of this study was to identify types and amount of nurse care coordination interventions provided to 231 chronically ill older adults who participated in a 12-month home care medication management program in the Midwest. For each participant, the nurse care coordinator spent an average of 134 min/mo providing in-person home care, 48min/mo of travel, and 18min/mo of indirect care occurring outside the home visit. This accounted for 67.2%, 23.8%, and 9.0% of nursing time, respectively, for home visits, travel, and indirect care. Four of 11 nursing interventions focused on medication management were provided to all participants. Seven of the 11 main interventions were individualized according to each person's special needs. Wide variations were observed in time provided with in-person home care and communications with multiple stakeholders. Study findings indicate the importance of individualizing interventions and the variability in the amount of nursing time needed to provide care coordination to chronically ill older adults.
KW - Care coordination
KW - Elderly
KW - Electronic health records
KW - Standardized nursing terminology
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84961226630&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84961226630&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1097/CIN.0000000000000232
DO - 10.1097/CIN.0000000000000232
M3 - Article
C2 - 26985762
AN - SCOPUS:84961226630
VL - 34
SP - 304
EP - 312
JO - CIN - Computers Informatics Nursing
JF - CIN - Computers Informatics Nursing
SN - 1538-2931
IS - 7
ER -