How do variations in Urban Heat Islands in space and time influence household water use? the case of Phoenix, Arizona

Rimjhim Aggarwal, Subhrajit Guhathakurta, Susanne Grossman-Clarke, Vasudha Lathey

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper explores how urbanization, through its role in the evolution of Urban Heat Island (UHI), affects residential water consumption. Using longitudinal data and drawing on a mesoscale atmospheric model, we examine how variations in surface temperature at the census tract level have affected water use in single family residences in Phoenix, Arizona. Results show that each Fahrenheit rise in nighttime temperature increases water consumption by 1.4%. This temperature effect is found to vary significantly with lot size and pool size. The study provides insights into the links between urban form and water use, through the dynamics of UHI.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numberW06518
JournalWater Resources Research
Volume48
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Water Science and Technology

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