High quality InGaN for photovoltaic applications: Type and spatial distribution of crystalline defects and 'phase' separation

Nikolai Faleev, Balakrishnam Jampana, Anup Pancholi, Omkar Jani, Hongbo Yu, Ian Ferguson, Valeria Stoleru, Robert Opila, Christiana Honsberg

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

The III-nitride material system with band gap ranging from 0.7eV to 6.2eV has substantial potential to develop high-efficiency solar cells. The III-nitride materials are grown by MOCVD on a lattice mismatched sapphire substrate (0001). This paper presents the generation of extended crystalline defects and their spatial distribution in the GaN and In0.12Ga 0.88N layers as a function of In0.12Ga0.88N thickness. The material is characterized by photoluminescence, and the primary peak intensity is observed to increase with thickness, up to 200 nm, but the intensity diminishes with further increase in thickness. Additional photoluminescence peaks are observed for In0.12Ga0.88N thicknesses greater than 100 nm. These observations are attributed to extended crystalline defects and are characterized by high resolution x-ray diffraction. A detailed analysis of these extended crystalline defects is presented based on rocking curves, symmetric and asymmetric reciprocal space maps. The crystalline defects are unavoidable during epitaxial growth, but knowledge of their generation process yields better control over them.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication33rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2008
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes
Event33rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2008 - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: May 11 2008May 16 2008

Publication series

NameConference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
ISSN (Print)0160-8371

Other

Other33rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2008
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period5/11/085/16/08

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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