High performance spike detection and sorting using neural waveform phase information and SOM clustering

Chenhui Yang, Yuan Yuan, Jennie Si

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Neural spike detection is the very first step in the analysis of recorded neural waveforms for brain machine interface applications and for neuroscientific studies. Spike detection accuracy and algorithm robustness is an important consideration in developing detection algorithms. For real neural recording data without respective ground truth, the evaluation of detection performance is a challenge. In the present paper we evaluate the detections by inspecting the detected spike waveforms for their compliance with neural spike electrophysiological properties. After classifying similar waveforms into one cluster, those qualified detections are determined to be spikes with high confidence. This new spike detection evaluation method is based on using the waveform phase information for cluster analysis. By including clustering as an integral step in the detection algorithm, we can refine detection results and improve detection performance. The new algorithm is easy to implement and is effective as demonstrated using both artificial and real neural waveforms.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2010 IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence, WCCI 2010 - 2010 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, IJCNN 2010
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Print)9781424469178
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010
Event2010 6th IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence, WCCI 2010 - 2010 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, IJCNN 2010 - Barcelona, Spain
Duration: Jul 18 2010Jul 23 2010

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks

Other

Other2010 6th IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence, WCCI 2010 - 2010 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, IJCNN 2010
Country/TerritorySpain
CityBarcelona
Period7/18/107/23/10

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Artificial Intelligence

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