@inproceedings{25f1da8145074565bfc8b1dfc30cff69,
title = "Hetero-emitter GaP/Si solar cells with high Si bulk lifetime",
abstract = "III-V/silicon solar cells which have an active silicon bottom solar cell are promising for multi-junction solar cell applications. In such solar cell structures, a high minority carrier lifetime in the bulk silicon substrate is necessary. Annealing silicon wafers at high temperature (≥ 500°C) in the molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) high-vacuum chamber revealed significant lifetime degradation. In this work, we developed a practical method to maintain high Si bulk lifetime. SiNx layer deposited on Si back side helps maintain millisecond level minority carrier lifetime. By this procedure high minority carrier lifetime in the Si substrate is preserved while high quality thin GaP layer is achieved. We demonstrate GaP as a hetero-emitter layer with high Si bulk lifetime in GaP/Si structure solar cell with 524mV open circuit voltage.",
keywords = "Annealing, Gallium Phosphide, Hetero-emitter, MBE growth, Minority carrier lifetime, SiNx, Silicon substrate",
author = "Chaomin Zhang and Faleev, {Nikolai N.} and Laura Ding and Mathieu Boccard and Mariana Bertoni and Zachary Holman and Richard King and Christiana Honsberg",
note = "Funding Information: This material is based upon work primarily supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, FPACEII project, under contract DE-EE0006335 and supported by the Engineering Research Center Program of the National Science Foundation and the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy of the Department of Energy under NSF Cooperative Agreement No. EEC-1041895. Funding Information: This material is based upon work primarily supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, FPACEII project, under contract DE-EE0006335 and supported by the Engineering Research Center Program of the National Science Foundation and the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy of the Department of Energy under NSF Cooperative Agreement No. EEC?1041895. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 IEEE.; 44th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2017 ; Conference date: 25-06-2017 Through 30-06-2017",
year = "2017",
doi = "10.1109/PVSC.2017.8366431",
language = "English (US)",
series = "2017 IEEE 44th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2017",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
pages = "259--262",
booktitle = "2017 IEEE 44th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, PVSC 2017",
}