Abstract
Eastman Kodak Company is a well-known imaging and printing company that has been practicing lean manufacturing in its production and distribution operations for many years. Kodak manufactures a number of products with sufficient demand flow and volume relative to lot size so that its finishing operations are repetitive. For these products, it applies a production smoothing policy known as heijunka. Kodak's supply chain model also requires finished goods inventory to ensure an immediate and reliable supply to customers. Appropriate inventory and production control policies are needed to satisfy stochastic demand at a qualified fill rate and to set the cycle time per unit to replenish inventory at a level rate of supply. The lean production control process Kodak implemented initially was an elementary system of action limits prescribed by lean consultants. This system was difficult to interpret and performed erratically. Kodak replaced it with a new system based on operations research and statistical process control techniques, which analytically model the inventory and production control policies for stochastic demand and level supply. The new method improves operational control of lean manufacturing for a make-to-stock application that is realized in production schedule stability, product availability, and lower operating costs.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 411-427 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | Interfaces |
Volume | 44 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2014 |
Fingerprint
Keywords
- Heijunka
- Lean manufacturing
- Make-to-stock manufacturing
- Production control
- Takt
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Management of Technology and Innovation
- Strategy and Management
- Management Science and Operations Research
Cite this
Fixed-cycle smoothed production improves lean performance for make-to-stock manufacturing. / Bernegger, Peter M.; Webster, Scott.
In: Interfaces, Vol. 44, No. 4, 2014, p. 411-427.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Fixed-cycle smoothed production improves lean performance for make-to-stock manufacturing
AU - Bernegger, Peter M.
AU - Webster, Scott
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - Eastman Kodak Company is a well-known imaging and printing company that has been practicing lean manufacturing in its production and distribution operations for many years. Kodak manufactures a number of products with sufficient demand flow and volume relative to lot size so that its finishing operations are repetitive. For these products, it applies a production smoothing policy known as heijunka. Kodak's supply chain model also requires finished goods inventory to ensure an immediate and reliable supply to customers. Appropriate inventory and production control policies are needed to satisfy stochastic demand at a qualified fill rate and to set the cycle time per unit to replenish inventory at a level rate of supply. The lean production control process Kodak implemented initially was an elementary system of action limits prescribed by lean consultants. This system was difficult to interpret and performed erratically. Kodak replaced it with a new system based on operations research and statistical process control techniques, which analytically model the inventory and production control policies for stochastic demand and level supply. The new method improves operational control of lean manufacturing for a make-to-stock application that is realized in production schedule stability, product availability, and lower operating costs.
AB - Eastman Kodak Company is a well-known imaging and printing company that has been practicing lean manufacturing in its production and distribution operations for many years. Kodak manufactures a number of products with sufficient demand flow and volume relative to lot size so that its finishing operations are repetitive. For these products, it applies a production smoothing policy known as heijunka. Kodak's supply chain model also requires finished goods inventory to ensure an immediate and reliable supply to customers. Appropriate inventory and production control policies are needed to satisfy stochastic demand at a qualified fill rate and to set the cycle time per unit to replenish inventory at a level rate of supply. The lean production control process Kodak implemented initially was an elementary system of action limits prescribed by lean consultants. This system was difficult to interpret and performed erratically. Kodak replaced it with a new system based on operations research and statistical process control techniques, which analytically model the inventory and production control policies for stochastic demand and level supply. The new method improves operational control of lean manufacturing for a make-to-stock application that is realized in production schedule stability, product availability, and lower operating costs.
KW - Heijunka
KW - Lean manufacturing
KW - Make-to-stock manufacturing
KW - Production control
KW - Takt
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84906316799&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84906316799&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1287/inte.2014.0750
DO - 10.1287/inte.2014.0750
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84906316799
VL - 44
SP - 411
EP - 427
JO - Interfaces
JF - Interfaces
SN - 0092-2102
IS - 4
ER -