Abstract
The adsorption of benzotriazole (BTAH or C6N3H5) on a Cu(1 1 1) surface is investigated by using first principle density functional theory calculations (VASP). It is found that BTAH can be physisorbed (<0.1 eV) or weakly chemisorbed (∼0.43 eV) onto Cu(1 1 1), and the chemical bond is formed through nitrogen sp2 lone pairs. The weak chemisorption can be stabilized by reaction with neighboring protonphilic radicals, like OH-. Furthermore, the geometries and associated energies of intermolecular hydrogen bonds between adsorbates on Cu(1 1 1) are also calculated. A model of the first layer of BTAH/BTA- on Cu(1 1 1) surface is developed based on a hydrogen bond network structure.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 428-442 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Surface Science |
Volume | 529 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 10 2003 |
Keywords
- Ab initio quantum chemical methods and calculations
- Aromatics
- Chemisorption
- Copper
- Density functional calculations
- Metallic surfaces
- Physical adsorption
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Materials Chemistry