Evaluation of the Psychometric Properties of the Parents’ Proxy MPAQ-C in Chinese Population

Ka Man Leung, Pak Kwong Chung, Lynda B. Ransdell, Yong Gao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We examined psychometric properties of a Modified Physical Activity Questionnaire for Children (MPAQ-C). Thirty-two parents (Study 1), 40 students (6–9 years) and one of each student’s parents (Study 2), and 625 parents (Study 3) completed the MPAQ-C. The MPAQ-C (six items) measured children’s physical activity (PA) after school, and during evenings and weekends for 7 days. Test–retest reliability (Study 1) and convergent validity (Study 2) were measured. Factor validity of the MPAQ-C (Study 3) was examined using confirmatory factor analysis. A single-factor model of the MPAQ-C fit the data well (χ2 (9) = 42.78, p < .001; comparative fit index[CFI] = .977; non-normed fit index [NNFI] = .962; root mean square error of approximation [RMSEA] = .079 [90% confidence interval {CI} = .057 to.11]), with good test–retest reliability, composite reliability (.80) and convergent validity. The factor loadings of MPAQ-C were invariant across fathers/mothers (Δχ2 (6) = 3.44, p > .05). The MPAQ-C is a suitable parent proxy for measuring young Chinese children’s PA.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)112-120
Number of pages9
JournalMeasurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science
Volume20
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2 2016

Keywords

  • children
  • exercise
  • family
  • physical activity
  • questionnaire

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
  • Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

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