Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to assess the potential impact a proposed family planning model would have on reducing maternal and infant mortality in Afghanistan. Background: Afghanistan has a high total fertility rate, high infant mortality rate, and high maternal mortality rate. Afghanistan also has tremendous socio-cultural barriers to and misconceptions about family planning services. Methods: We applied predictive statistical models to a proposed family planning model for Afghanistan to better understand the impact increased family planning can have on Afghanistan's maternal mortality rate and infant mortality rate. We further developed a sensitivity analysis that illustrates the number of maternal and infant deaths that can be averted over 5years according to different increases in contraceptive prevalence rates. Results: Incrementally increasing contraceptive prevalence rates in Afghanistan from 10% to 60% over the course of 5years could prevent 11653 maternal deaths and 317084 infant deaths, a total of 328737 maternal and infant deaths averted. Conclusion: Achieving goals in reducing maternal and infant mortality rates in Afghanistan requires a culturally relevant approach to family planning that will be supported by the population. The family planning model for Afghanistan presents such a solution and holds the potential to prevent hundreds of thousands of deaths.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 71-85 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | International Journal of Health Planning and Management |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2015 |
Keywords
- Afghanistan
- Family planning
- Infant mortality
- Maternal mortality
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Health Policy