Effect of aggregation on thermal conduction in colloidal nanofluids

Ravi Prasher, William Evans, Paul Meakin, Jacob Fish, Patrick Phelan, Pawel Keblinski

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

397 Scopus citations

Abstract

Using effective medium theory the authors demonstrate that the thermal conductivity of nanofluids can be significantly enhanced by the aggregation of nanoparticles into clusters. Predictions of the effective medium theory are in excellent agreement with detailed numerical calculation on model nanofluids involving fractal clusters and show the importance of cluster morphology on thermal conductivity enhancements.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number143119
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume89
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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