“Drop the Clipboard and Help Me!”: The Determinants of Observer Effects in Police Encounters with Suspects

Richard Spano, Michael D. Reisig

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

    Original languageEnglish
    StatePublished - 2005
    EventThe 57th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology - Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Duration: Jan 1 2005 → …

    Conference

    ConferenceThe 57th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology
    Country/TerritoryCanada
    CityToronto, Ontario
    Period1/1/05 → …

    Cite this